More sales activity means more sales. Few would argue with that statement. But if you’ve ever banged your head against your desk in frustration after failing to motivate your sales team to make more calls, find more prospects or close more deals, you might doubt other’s understanding of this simple truth. Based on my experience running a 100+ person sales team and consulting to CEOs and sales leaders, there’s no silver bullet. Instead, increasing sales activity requires a mix of approaches. In fact, sometimes, the simple fact that a company has deployed a variety of approaches is what does the trick. Turns out, variety isn’t just the spice of life — it’s also the key to increasing dials and dollars. Over the last few weeks, I asked 20+ sales experts the question, “How have you successfully increased sales activity?” My interviews yielded a variety of tried-and-true methods and a few I’ve never considered, but will in the future. Here’s the list: If you’re not measuring sales activity, you stand little chance of increasing it. In fact, you wouldn’t even know if you did drive an uptick. So, the first thing you need to do is start monitoring sales activity, ideally in real time… 2. Broadcast Real Time Sales Activity Everywhere, All the Time If you can afford to buy a billboard in Times Square or a Ticker on CNN that scrolls your sales rep’s performance in real time, do you think they’d be more likely to pick up the phone? Most would. But, you don’t have to scorn your team in front of the whole world to compel action. Even if the leaderboard is only seen by a few people, no one likes being at the bottom. Monitor your team’s activity data in real time and put it on every screen: TVs in the office so executives can glance at the numbers as they walk past your team. On a desktop dashboard so everyone can reference it during the day. On your mobile phone so you and they can check it while in a meeting, on the road or as you get out of bed in the morning. 3. Set Activity Goals & Track Progress to Them Most CRMs make it fairly easy to measure your team’s activity. Below is a dashboard that shows sales activity by sales rep against goals and historical performance. It’s a Databox-powered dashboard that shows data from our connection to HubSpot’s free CRM. The line charts in the top row of the dashboard show the volume of the following metrics for the entire team: calls made, emails sent, notes logged and meetings booked The tables in the bottom row show the performance of each individual salesperson for those same metrics. On the cumulative month-to-date line charts in the dashboard, this company set activity goals for each activity (calls, emails, notes, meetings) that show up as horizontal goal lines. This team is closing in on their monthly meeting target, but way off on their call target. Before rolling out a dashboard like this, you must calculate the targets that will get you to your quota. This team doesn’t pick up the phone very often, but sending emails seems to get them enough meetings. We could argue that they should pick up the phone more and their goal certainly shows they’re behind on this metric, but they seem to be able to get the job done without it this month. Your situation might be different. This team has a plethora of inbound sales leads. If you’re cold calling, your call numbers can’t be anemic like theirs. 4. Use Data to Determine Ideal Activity Targets I’ve found that sales reps are more motivated to increase activity if they know what activity volume they need to achieve their personal income targets. The math isn’t difficult to do. You need to calculate how many calls and emails, meetings and deals they need based on their commission rate, funnel conversion rates and average deal size. You may need to run the calculations every once in awhile or at least make sure the inputs to your calculations don’t change that drastically. When I lead a large team, we found that rep’s conversion rates and activity varied drastically between each other and month to month. So, we produced reports monthly that allowed us to monitor each rep’s conversion rates and throughput, which helped them figure out how much activity they needed each month to hit their goals. My former boss and Databox investor, Mark Roberge, covered this thoroughly in his book, The Sales Acceleration Formula. Jim Brown of Sales Tuners provides a simple spreadsheet you can use to do much of this math and to manually track each rep’s progress. He told me, “While it’s easy to be assigned a $1M quota or to set an income goal target, the reality is most people don’t know the daily incremental steps it takes to get there. Using this worksheet helps them break those activities down.” People.AI takes the math to another level. “Using our own software, we can easily use data to pinpoint the activities of top performers. Over time, we can attribute success to specific activities,” Ben Daters, VP Sales said. “This allows us to take the guesswork out of the process and use AI to make sure everyone gets coaching on the most effective ways to sell, in addition to feedback and targeted goals.” 5. Don’t Over Optimize on the Wrong Activity It’s easy to over-optimize on the wrong activity. My default sales advice is usually to put more deals in the top of your funnel. But, that doesn’t work for companies who have a finite set of prospects. Many managers think that closing is the key activity and they force their reps to close early, close often and close “5 times before they give up.” I think that’s horrible advice in most situations. Don’t let your biases cloud your judgment. If you do, you risk getting your reps to focus on the wrong things too. “The key is to make sure what you are measuring is actually the cause of sales for your company.” writes Doug Davidoff of Imagine Business Development. He continues, “If you choose to measure the number of meetings your salespeople have, they will begin having more meetings. This is good if more meetings are the cause of increased sales, but it is useless if it is not the cause.” When you over-optimize the wrong activity, reps might forget about other complementary activities that lead to sales. Then, your wrongly-selected activity focus could cause the opposite of your desired effect. 6. Define a Team Goal While individuals are motivated by different things, don’t overlook the value of setting a team goal. If you’ve done a good job of aligning the company’s mission with your sales team’s targets, individuals will be more likely to understand that they’ll do well when their team and the company does well. “We put our shared goals on a screen in the office” said Joe Jerome, President of Brand Builder Solutions. “While individuals are rewarded when they contribute more, the team seems to be even more motivated when we hit our company goals.” 7. Review Rep Activity at a Weekly Team Meeting “The easiest way to drive sales activity is to simply set expectations around activity and then, here is the big secret: follow up on it.” adds Gary Braun of Pivotal Advisors. He added, “Expectations without follow up are useless. People are driven by the consequences of their actions. If you recognize the effort (or lack thereof) in a weekly 1 on 1, in a team meeting or on a leaderboard, the salesperson is much more likely to continue achieving for you. ” I’m not a fan of meetings for the sake of meetings. When most of my team was exceeding activity and revenue targets, the last thing any of us wanted to do was have a meeting where we looked at numbers. But, combined with a meeting on other topics that are helpful for the team like product or company updates or best practice sharing, walking through the numbers is a smart five-minute activity. Like many other sales managers have found for decades, Chad Reinholz at Hindsite Software said it’s effective for him, “We have a weekly team meeting and review everyone’s activity numbers. Some people, oddly, don’t have a problem letting their boss down in a one on one. But they don’t want everyone else on the team to know that they didn’t hit activity targets.” To make these meetings effective, I recommend asking everyone to share their plan for the week. If a rep is continuously missing their targets, you have a problem. But, if team members have bought in to your plan, they will take their commitments seriously. Of course, as Braun suggested, hold your reps accountable in 1 on 1s and via leaderboards too. 8. Ask Reps to Hold Each Other Accountable to Performance Metrics A HubSpot sales rep, Evan DiLeo, shared a novel approach that worked for his team. HubSpot managers review numbers in 1:1s and at team meetings. In addition, DiLeo’s team implemented a concept called Accountabili-buddy, coined by leadership coach, Jeremiah Miller. DiLeo explained, “Within our Sales Team, we paired reps together to be accountabili-buddies. Whenever activity metrics weren’t met, the non-offending rep of the pair had to explain how their partner was going to get back into compliance. We rotate buddies to ensure that everyone was being held accountable. For example, if both were failing to hit activity goals, we would break them up and assign them to people who were consistently hitting.” 9. Run Activity Contests Personally, I was never motivated by activity contests unless the prize was enough cash or stock to help me achieve my longer-term personal goals. But, I’ve used contests to increase activity plenty of times and some salespeople are very motivated by winning even small prizes. But, “don’t just blindly offer up a prize and expect people to work for it.” said AJ Alonzo, Marketing and Sales Development Manager from demandDrive. At his company, they were giving away gift cards for a coffee shop as the standard give-away. When they switched it to, “anything you want up to a specific price point,” performance improved. Why? His theory is “the communication between the team and their manager about the prize and the goal is what gets people excited about doing the work.” 10. Model The Right Behavior “As a leader, lead by example. Show your team a disciplined approach to prospecting by doing it yourself – every day.” suggested Lori Richardson, owner of sales training company, Score More Sales. She added, “Many times salespeople feel no urgency and haven’t developed good personal habits for consistent prospecting. You can lead the way by showing them how regularly occurring prospect conversations impact sales.” Jake Fisher from Bridges Strategies suggested something similar to Richardson. Most sales people know the Glengarry Glen Ross “coffee is for closers” line, but Jake adjusts it like this: he doesn’t get coffee in the morning until he’s made five calls. “That one thing can inspire others to do the same,” he shared. 11. Share Best Practices You can pound the table telling your salespeople they need to do more. I’ve even heard of a sales leader who gave a “peace time vs war time” speech suggesting that now was “war time” and the teams needed to step up and deliver for the company. This stuff rarely works in my experience or does so only for short bursts. In fact, this speech precipitated an exodus of several of this sales leader’s team members. Investing in a sales rep’s development is a much better way to increase activity. If they are more confident they’ll be successful, they’ll be more comfortable making the calls. Plus, if they feel the company is helping them develop, they’ll be more interested in helping the company be successful. “The power of sharing best practice calls and emails has had an exponential impact on team activity and results.” claims Richard Smith, sales leader at Refract.tv. “Giving my new sales development reps (SDRs) great examples of personalised interactions – with context as to why they are great – gets them exposed to the skills they need to achieve results.” By doing this as early as their first day on the job, his rep ramp time has been much quicker. 12. Find the “One Thing” that Motivates Each Individual “Each salesperson is an individual with their own combination of strengths, weaknesses, skills, fears, obstacles, challenges, dreams, experiences and circumstances” said Rick Roberge from sales coaching firm, Unbound Growth. As a former client of Roberge’s 10+ years ago, I still remember the conversation where Roberge help me set my personal sales and life goals, and helped me ensure my short term activities would lead to the achievement of them. Defining and communicating those goals motivated me for the next ten years of my career through tough times and the very tough times. Roberge suggests starting very simply by asking individuals, “Why are you motivated to be successful in sales?” But he cautions, “their first answer probably isn’t the answer that you need. You need to find the goal that’s so important, that the rep won’t want to be seen on the street if he or she doesn’t make it.” For example, Roberge shared a story of another one of his clients. When Rick asked, “Why would you want to hire me?”, his answer was not convincing, “There’s always room for improvement.” Roberge dug in but he couldn’t get the rep to open up. Roberge declined to coach him, telling him, “He hadn’t failed enough yet.” But, that’s when the rep finally admitted his personal reason for wanting to do better. Turns out, his wife was pregnant and due any day and she wanted the option to not go back to work. After coaching from Roberge, the rep was the top performing rep at the company the next year even after taking over a month off when his baby was born. “His new baby gave him the incentive to change no matter what” Roberge added. Fisher said it well when we touched on this subject, “You have to find out what specifically motivates each individual salesperson. Not just in an abstract way, but specifically and viscerally.” 13. Help Reps Overcome Their Specific Hang Ups Many salespeople don’t prospect or close enough because they don’t think they can or aren’t comfortable doing it. They might even be fearful of rejection or failure. To get them to do it, you’ll need to coach them. While, some coaches suggest you should focus on developing a rep’s existing strengths, I think that’s just plain wrong. That’s like saying an elementary-age school kid should only focus on the subjects they enjoy. Sales is a profession, just like any other, and all adult professionals need to be open to eliminating their blind spots. Burk Moreland from Rainmaker Builders, LLC agrees with me, “You have to manage them like THEY need to be managed. Figure out what type of sales person they are and then shore them up where they need help. For example, a relationship-building sales person may need to be reminded that closing their prospect will help their prospect because the product will help them. A hard charger may need to be reminded to ask more questions and get to know people.” I’ve seen first-hand the impact effective coaches can have on a rep’s performance by focusing on replacing bad behavior with good. Tony Cole is one of those very effective sales coaches. He pointed me to an article he wrote that lays out an effective coaching process: Gain insight from multiple data points. Provide feedback. Demonstrate what you expect to be done. Role–play. Establish action steps. Cole stresses the importance of this type of thorough coaching versus the more-typical and less effective in-the-moment, deal coaching that usually happens in sales organizations: “Coaching does take place today, but most of it is in the moment. Kind of like when a coach calls a time out in a game. The team is gathered around the coach and a strategy is developed to take advantage of the “in the moment” opportunity. That type of coaching helps close a sale, get an appointment, and/or move an opportunity through the pipeline, but it does nothing to change behavior or improve skills!” Dedicate time to helping reps fix their problems, not just their deals. 14. Recognize Efficiency as Success Too Don’t push your reps to increase activity, just for the sake of it. Don’t forget to recognize and reward reps who are efficient with their time too. Most of the time, sales people and sales leaders focus on the wins: calls that went well, deals that closed, reps that crushed quota. In addition to that, celebrate when reps avoid spending time with people who aren’t qualified. Carole Mahoney from Unbound Growth framed it up this way, “Sales people spend entirely too much time with the wrong people, or people who won’t ever buy from them. Inflated pipelines don’t just throw off revenue forecasts, they give salespeople a false sense of security, which leads to inactivity, which further perpetuates the problem.” Mahoney recommends focusing on disqualification as much as qualification. She also shared a tip for encouraging this behavior, “If something is sitting in the pipeline too long without any activity or movement, we tell our coaching clients to move it forward or move it out of the funnel. We expect our clients to put two new opportunities into the funnel every day, move one out and move one forward. The constant movement in the pipeline is key to encouraging more activities like prospecting and disqualification.” 15. Arm Your Reps with Intelligence About Their Leads Want to know the oft-overlooked reason HubSpot grew customer count as quickly as it did? Lead intelligence. Yes, the marketing team generated literally millions of leads over the years. But, the key to efficiently converting those leads into sales was knowing which ones to call when. HubSpot’s marketing software tracks how leads found your website, what pages they viewed, when they revisited and much, much more. Using our own software, we prioritized who to call and when to call them. This capability is available in all marketing automation platforms like Marketo, Act-on, Pardot and the rest, as well as more specialized apps like Phillip Schweizer’s SalesWings. Schweizer suggests using this information to call the hottest leads at any given time. “Our studies here at SalesWings as well as research from prominent sales acceleration companies such as InsideSales.com suggest, that being the first to respond to a lead’s interest, increases your chances to close a deal by up to 50%.” By providing lead intelligence to your team, you can drastically increase their connect and close rates. This will increase sales activity and also make more activity less necessary. Sometimes, working smarter makes more sense than working harder. Sara McNamara uses Pardot data to help the sales team craft personalized emails after reviewing a contact record in Salesforce. “Salesforce has enabled us to keep records organized and updated between Pardot and Salesforce, allowing us to send personalized emails from our Account Executives to prospects easily! We are excited to see the AI-powered updates coming soon.” 16. Help Your Reps Contact Their Leads When They’re Known to Be Free To implement this tip, you must subscribe to a prospect spying service. Just kidding. There’s no such thing — that I know about, at least. However, there is a way to know when your prospects are more likely to read an email or pick up their phone. SeventhSense, an email send time personalization software, also helps sales reps make well-timed calls. By tracking when your leads visit your website and open your emails, Seventh Sense builds a profile of them that determines when they’re more likely to be at their desk. If you use HubSpot CRM, they can put this data right in front of your sales reps. Then, your reps can call when the prospect is more likely to pick up and time an email so that it’s more likely to be read. See what it looks like in the screen grab below. 17. Design Prospecting Campaigns for Your Salespeople I’ve found that salespeople will revert to the activities that provide the easiest path to their sales target. Often times, unfortunately, that means sending the same message to every prospect. Few put much creative effort into prospecting, preferring to try the same positioning statement on every initial call and the same email message for every prospect. This is a recipe for failure and has lead to single digit response rates for many sales teams. Why sales teams accept a 90+% failure rate as acceptable is beyond me. Instead, “Have your salespeople follow a prospecting campaign rather than just bang out dials all day.” suggests Marc Wayshak of Sales Strategy Academy. “Sales people often get discouraged by the weak results of cold calling. So, provide them with a process for prospecting that will allow them to make multiple touches through the form of mailers, emails, voicemails and even packages.” Amanda Daume’s team at Revenue River Marketing provides sales enablement as a service to their clients. Daume shared their approach with one client with me: “We created a multi-touch prospecting sequence fueled by as much automation and pre-built communication as we could inject. We then challenged the sales team to enroll no fewer than twenty solid prospects per month (one per day) into the sequence. Now, there’s a much more even balance between hunting and selling. This shift to a more evenly focused approach has resulted in a more stable pipeline and consistent flow of opportunities.” Frustrations with lack of results will prevent salespeople from taking on further activities. Give them tools and campaigns that help them achieve prospecting success. 18. Set Up Appointments for Your Reps One way to keep your reps busy is to eliminate the option for them to sit idle. To do this, make prospecting someone else’s job. While I believe all reps should make filling the top of their funnel their top priority, sometimes it makes sense to just book appointments on their calendar too. If your inbound traffic is relatively high, you should encourage your website visitors (or email subscribers) to book time with you using a tool like Drift’s Meeting Scheduler or HubSpot Meetings. But if you don’t have a lot of website visitors yet or if you need to call on a more targeted list of accounts, try using a system like VOIQ to automate your call channel. VOIQ is marketing automation for sales calls. To trigger phone calls, you can either upload a target list of contacts to the VOIQ system or hook it up to HubSpot or Salesforce to run more timely call campaigns. With marketing automation systems, marketers have been triggering targeted emails based on what a prospect does or doesn’t do, for more than a decade now. VOIQ gives marketers the ability to trigger a phone call – along with an email – based on a prospect’s behavior. You design your call script, trigger the phone call and VOIQ’s representatives make the call. You get a recording of the call and a completed questionnaire based on the questions you’ve included in your call script — and if the call goes well, a booked appointment for your reps. As you can see in the video below, VOIQ even integrates with HubSpot’s Workflows tool, allowing marketers to set up as many call scripts as they want and triggering different call scripts based on the prospect’s interest. With VOIQ, you don’t have to wait for your salespeople to pick up the phone and call leads, they get qualified appointments on their calendar. As a bonus, VOIQ allows you to measure the success of different call scripts and their AI will even help you improve the script over time to get better results. How Will You Increase Your Team’s Sales Activity? If it’s not clear from this list, there’s no shortage of ways to inspire, motivate, compel or cajole your team to increase sales activity. But, too often, I see sales leaders resort to a few, standard, shallow, short-lived tricks. If your sales team isn’t performing, take a look at yourself first. Maybe you need to up your game a bit before they’ll up theirs. If so, start by measuring your rep’s activity, define the activity needed to achieve your (and their) goals, then coach and enable your team more effectively. And the next time you think about running the same old activity contest, consult this list and think about how you could try a few new angles. Within every motivated sales team, you will find a good, well-rounded sales leader. What have you tried? Now that you’ve read this list, what might you try now?